Mind the introductory sentences and backshift of tenses. Other verbs used to report orders and requests in this way are. Indirect speech indirect speech tense shift reported speech imperatives. She told me that she had been waiting for the bus when he arrived. He said, have you ever played for your school soccer team.
There are two ways of relating what a person has said. In the following questions, a sentence has been given in direct indirect. Indirect speech as you can see from the above examples, present tenses in the direct speech are shifted back to corresponding past tenses in the indirect speech. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Change these direct questions into reported speech. Direct and indirect speech basic rules indirect speech for question sentence indirect speech for modals i. Modal verbs are changed in indirect speech like, can into could, may into might, must into had to.
When we tell people what another person said or thought, we often use reported speech or indirect speech. Direct and indirect speech basic rules indirect speech for all tenses. Direct speech alex said that he had been to australia. He told me a i was from poland wrong the pronoun is incorrect. In a direct question, the auxiliary verb comes before the subject. For converting direct speech into indirect speech, present modals e. The simple past tense usually changes to the past perfect in reported speech. Peter told me that peter told me that he cleaned the black shoes. Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here present continuous reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. Quoted and reported speech san jose state university. Reported speech indirect speech in english summary.
We also often make changes to the tenses and other words in the same way as for reported statements e. Reported speech exercises with all tenses pdf download. Here you will find many reported speech exercises at all levels so you can practice and improve your knowledge of reported speech in english. Reported speech also called indirect speech means to say what someone else said, without actually quoting them. What others are saying this is a boardgame which does not only practise reported speech, but it also encourages students to talk about different aspects of their lives.
Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial reported speech indirect speech with exercises. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Rs003 reported speech rs002 reported speech mixed exercises rs001. She said, i play cricket at home she said that she played cricket at home. Reported speech change the following sentences into reported or direct speech. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial reported speech indirect speech with. For example, present tenses become past, i becomes he or she, and my becomes his.
Reported speech in different english tenses exercise. Reported orders exercise dont turn on the light, she said to him. The past perfect tense does not change in the reported speech. Direct and indirect speech exercises with all forms of tenses for your easy study. Indirect speech alex said, i have been to australia. Download reported speech exercise with present tenses, past tense, future tenses and sequence of tenses. Reported speech exercise direct reported is seeing was seeing sees saw saw sawhad seen has seen had seen will see would see is going to see was going to see can see could see direct reported here there this that these those now then today that day yesterday the previous day tomorrow the next day. Reported speech imperatives exercise with answers change the sentences from direct to indirect speech. In indirect speech, we change the question structure e. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. The simple past tense usually changes to the past perfect in reported speech change of tenses. Reported statements mixed exercise change this direct speech into reported speech. Reported speech b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Practice and download reported speech exercises for elementary, advanced, tough and hard level direct and indirect speech exercises.
Reported speech exercises present perfect to past perfect. Find word changes and choose correct options for reported sentences. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. Convert the sentences below from direct to indirect speech reported speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in direct indirect and mark your answer. Reported speech exercise with positive, imperative, assertive, imperative, exclamatory, question type sentences. He wanted to know if i had told the truth to the police.
However, some modals like, would, could, might, should, ought to, are not changed in indirect speech. Click here to read the explanations about reported speech reported statements. A collection of english esl reported speech indirect speech, upperintermediate worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and e. Rs004 reported speech indirect commands intermediate. Might, should, would, could, ought to these modals are not changed and remain same in indirect speech. Heres a list of all the reported speech exercises on this site. When we want to report an order or request, we can use a verb like tell with a toclause.
Structure formal aspects we can find different ways of expressing the direct speech. Jan 24, 2018 the commonest verbs to introduce the reported speech are. To do that, we need to change verb tenses present, past, etc. These exercises are intended for the easy study of beginner and elementary english language learner. Students will become familiar with verb tense changes required for formal reported speech. He said i dont like football in reported speech, however, we tell what someone said without repeating his exact words. Direct and indirect exercises with answers we often convey a message or give information about what someone said, thought, or felt to somebody else. A collection of english esl reported speech indirect speech worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach a.
Direct and indirect speech exercises with all forms and all types of sentences, study online or download in pdf. In order to do this, you can use the grammar structure named indirect or reported speech. The commonest verbs to introduce the reported speech are. Draw a line to match the direct and indirect reported speech forms. Reported speech pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. A reported question is when we tell someone what another person asked. Page 1 direct and indirect speech rules pdf table of contents identify reported speech and reported speech direct and indirect speech punctuation rules use of conjunction that rules for changing pronouns in indirect speech indirect speech rules for all tenses rules for change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Binge drinking a cartoon, a written comprehension, exercises. Reported speech worksheets, pdf exercises, handouts to print. Reporting orders and requests when we want to report an order or request, we can use a verb like tell with a toclause. Preterit past perfect time markers punctuation for the dialogue and introductory verbs direct speech and reported speech. Practice online with these all sentences types including commands, requests, statements, advice, suggestion and question. Direct and indirect exercises with answers quoted and. Reported speech worksheet free esl printable worksheets made by teachers this worksheet is about reported speech.
The students read the examples and rephrase the sentences given. Present simple reported statement exercise quite easy in pdf here. She told me that they went had gone out last night the night before. Could you please bring your textbooks to school every day. Reported speech in context based on comic strip, garfield. Reported speech exercises reported speech exercise with present tense direct and indirect practice present tense exercise with solved answers and available for free download pdf.
However, in an indirect question, the auxiliary verb comes after the subject. Jan 08, 2020 download pdf direct and indirect speech exercises with answers for all levels and all classes students. Whats more, an indirect question ends with a full stop, not a question mark. Tenses in reported speech tenses in reported speech are more past because were not talking at the same time as the speake r. Online exercises reported speech indirect speech, questions and negative sentences. Jul 16, 2012 direct speech peter asked me where i was going. The tenses, wordorder, pronouns may be different from those in the direct speech sentence. Useful introductory verbs in reported speech 7 e s l. He wanted to know if i had ever played for my school soccer team. Direct and indirect speech exercises with answers pdf.
Indirect speech for imperative and exclamatory sentences change in pronoun in indirect speech change in time and adverb in indirect speech. Reported speech exercises, pdf with answers and rules. In direct speech we repeat exactly what someone said. Lots of reported speech exercises practise using free interactive quizzes. Study the following example below for change in modal verbs in indirect speech direct speech indirect speech direct speech indirect speech. The teacher wanted to know who had discovered america. Always change the tense, although it is sometimes not necessary. Reported speech indirect speech with free online exercises, reported speech indirect speech examples and sentences. She said that she had been sleeping when julie called.